Showing posts with label brain. Show all posts
Showing posts with label brain. Show all posts

Tuesday, June 2, 2026

Breaking The Education Caste-System; Barriers To Contentment

Left & Right Brain. Logic vs Free Flow. Science vs Art. These compartments, though important in order to best serve a singular focus in their study & pursuit, have bled into the collective consciousness of our society in a manner where they have, for years together, across generations of students, become hard-points, non-negotiable boundaries based on which families, educators, institutions, students themselves included, measure their intellect and choose streams, subjects, careers!


The historic inheritance of this educational-food-chain is interesting though to invest time and space in regurgitating it here means to devote even more time to what’s happened, rather than what could now be done. It may have worked once upon a time, though now, it is an entirely different time.


Interesting, that on the one hand, an increasing number of large corporations and employers across the western world are displaying a clear preference for candidates who have ‘alternative’ undergraduate degrees – read arts in particular, as they are seen to be more creative, inventive; we in India, for the most part, are still stuck in this archaic and frankly irrelevant system of Science, then Commerce, then Humanities


You’re either a Dog person or a Cat person, so goes the cliche. Mostly true. Though to treat the Science-walas as a breed unto themselves, always to stay a safe distance away & parallel to the Art-walas, is plain naive. I have known any number of individuals who equally enjoy and are talented at, on the one hand Chess, and on the other, Sketching. Are they all geniuses? Certainly not if their slightly above average IQs were the yardstick!


Then of course there’s the little matter of history which I earlier referenced. To equate an India of today, and by that, her people, to a Colonial System, is absurd. We are well and truly in a digital era, one where even in my own rudimentary understanding, a human resource would stand to benefit the self and the organization if they were to be a combination of left & right brain faculties. 


Another narrative that feeds into the elevated pedestal given to the Science lot is Competitive Examinations. Granted, exams that determine Engineering, Medicine college admissions are amongst the toughest in the world. However, I can’t help but wonder if the brilliance ascribed to these candidates is not more a consequence of the sheer numbers of test-takers. And I’ll tell you why I have this sneaking suspicion. Because tests that the Humanities & Arts walas are required to take, the ones that get you into Law, into Mass Communication colleges; they are no less a test of one’s scholastic level than any others; the number of people vying for those spots being relatively significantly less, somehow seems to cast aspersions on their inherent intellectual merit (of the exam itself)


There is also the facet of potential careers that must be examined as yet another perpetuator of this narrative around the intellectual-divide between the aforementioned streams of study. The broad assumption is that careers generated by and post an education in the sciences are more lucrative. As someone who has inhabited the creative realm for a long time, was an active part of the media industry for over a decade, I can tell you from personal experience and observation that while there may exist a disparity between packages offered to engineers vs say individuals in creative roles in advertising and such; this gap not only turns into parity fairly quickly, it can often turn tides entirely in favor of the arts-related personnel. What tends to happen is this. Granted, the starting salary of someone joining advertising, pr, films is likely to be noticeably less than the counterpart in the sciences work-sphere; the sharp learning curve, the performance & meritorious expedient rise in the creative spaces tends to be immense. This is borne out by the fact that generally speaking one finds sectors such as advertising, digital media, content creation, to be largely and relatively younger sectors. It wouldn’t for example be uncommon to find a mid-30s person being the Creative Head with a VP rank at a creative agency, with a CTC that rivals and outdoes age-equivalents in other segments


In the grand scheme of things, the final analysis and judgment in the Indian context tends to rest with Family & Society. The overbearing interference and influence of family upon an individual’s most critical life decisions, while one could debate, serves the undecided and/or unfocused well; for scores of young people, places them on paths that, in cases, might even generate the desired livelihood – but whether they generate even an iota of happiness & contentment, is a question we ought to seriously ponder.


While I do see a perceptible change in newer/younger parents’ attitudes, in percentage terms, this group doesn’t even constitute a rounding percentage point. The current generation of learners and students is often criticized for being selfish, insular, self-centred. I for one believe that if, out of that focus on one’s own priorities, is birthed a degree of personal contentment hitherto not experienced, I am happy to be sidelined by my own daughter in service of her own happiness! -

by Kartik, Founder Driveway Devi

Saturday, May 23, 2026

Right vs Wrong Part 2: Understanding Teenage Behaviour

Learning Forward Saturday

To read and discuss the book “Wanted Back-bencher, Last-ranker Teacher”, by Kavita Ghosh. Narrators Brinda Ghosh and Sandeep Dutt.

Key Takeaways

  • Teen Brain Development: The prefrontal cortex, which governs impulse control and judgment, isn’t fully mature until age 25. This explains why teens often react impulsively and struggle with consequences, especially under stress (“hot cognition”).

  • Gendered Alcohol Use: Boys often use alcohol to cope with low self-worth, while girls use it to maintain high self-worth gained from social status. This challenges the common bias that only boys drink.

  • Effective Parental Support: Strong family support can neutralise peer pressure. In the book, a girl’s parents allowed one supervised tequila shot for her 16th birthday, demystifying alcohol and removing its allure.

  • Learning Forward Updates: The Literacy Project (Financial, Food, Human Edge in the age of AI) is launching in July and September. The Learning Forward Retreat is also hosting teachers from other schools to provide a hands-on preview of the program.

Topics

Teen Brain Development & Behaviour

  • The book’s counsellor, Uttara, explained teen behaviour to parents using brain science, citing the book “An Adolescent’s Brain, A Work in Progress.”

  • Prefrontal Cortex: This brain region, which controls impulse control, judgment, and planning, is not fully mature until age 25.

  • “Hot Cognition”: Under stress, teens can lose the ability to assess situations accurately and make sound decisions.

  • Communication Gaps: Teens often lack the communication skills to express feelings effectively, which can lead to offensive-sounding remarks (e.g., “I hate you” may mean “I miss you”).

Gender & Peer Pressure

  • Mr Gairola’s surprise that his daughter drank beer revealed a common gender bias, which the book directly addressed.

  • Gendered Motivations for Alcohol Use:

    • Boys often use alcohol to cope with low self-worth.

    • Girls often use it to maintain the high self-worth they gain from social interactions, viewing it as a status symbol.

  • Peer Acceptance: Patricia’s drinking was driven by a strong desire to be accepted by the “Sizzlers” group, a common motivation for teens with low self-esteem.

Effective Parental & School Support

  • Tarini’s Story (Book Example):

    • Problem: A 16-year-old felt embarrassed for never having tasted alcohol and wanted a tequila shot for her birthday.

    • Solution: Her parents allowed one supervised shot at a private family dinner.

    • Outcome: The experience demystified alcohol, removing its allure and proving that strong family support can overcome peer pressure.

  • Real-World Application (Brinda’s Experience):

    • Problem: Students caught with alcohol in a boarding school.

    • Ineffective Solution: Suspension (viewed as a “holiday”).

    • Effective Solution: Withheld outing privileges, creating a period for reflection and guilt.

  • Sandeep’s Advice: Channel teen energy into productive activities. Build horizontal, trust-based relationships (like Roma’s with the “Sizzlers”) to guide them rather than reprimand them.

Learning Forward Updates

  • Literacy Project Launch:

    • Structure: 6-hour workshops in schools.

      • 1.5 hrs: Financial Literacy

      • 1.5 hrs: Food Literacy

      • 45 mins: GSA Ambassador session

      • Follow-up: Online sessions on Human Edge & AI.

    • Schedule:

      • Ballia: July 4

      • Jammu: July 9

      • Gyan Anand Vidyalaya & TWS Ranchi in September

  • Learning Forward Retreat:

    • Hosting teachers from Gyan Anant Vidyalaya and PYDS Learning Academy.

    • Objective: Provide a hands-on preview of the program to make the remote Teachers Academy and My Good School initiatives more tangible.

    • Future: Retreats planned for teachers from Ranchi and Mao.

Next Steps

  • Brinda: Visit Gyan Anant Vidyalaya; Sandeep will share contact info.

  • All Participants: Submit reflections on the book to deepen understanding and improve teaching practice.

  • Sandeep: Share contact info for Gyan Anand Vidyalaya teachers with Brinda.

    FATHOM AI-generated notes.

Saturday, May 9, 2026

Understanding the Teen Brain

Learning Forward Saturday

Discussing effective strategies for managing adolescent peer pressure and behaviour. Reading from the book Wanted Back-bencher and Last-ranker Teacher by Kavita Ghosh.

Key Takeaways

  • Redirect Peer Influence: The goal is to redirect peer influence toward positive outcomes, not to eliminate it. This leverages the group dynamic as a powerful tool for good.

  • Build Trust: A teacher’s trust is a more powerful motivator than punishment. Students will protect a trusted teacher from disappointment, creating a stronger foundation for discipline.

  • Understand the Teen Brain: Teenagers are hardwired for risk-taking. Their logical reasoning develops by age 15, but impulse control and resistance to peer pressure don’t mature until age 25.

  • Use “Gentle but Firm” Tactics: Effective discipline requires firmness without anger. Teacher Roma’s strategy of linking a class privilege (the football match) to the task of finding a hidden shoe successfully unified the group in resolving an issue.

Topics

The Problem: Adolescent Peer Dynamics

  • Social Grouping: By 9th grade, students form defined groups for survival, as isolation makes them targets for bullying.

    • Nerds: Academic students.

    • Cool Kids: Popular students.

    • Goons/Troublemakers: Instigate mischief but also protect their group.

  • Vulnerability of Isolated Students: Students outside a group are blamed for everything, excluded from activities, and lack support.

    • Example: Ankush, a shy student, was bullied and excluded from group projects.

  • Peer Loyalty & Fear: Students protect group members from consequences, fearing retribution if they inform on others.

    • Example: Shreyas shielded his attackers (Romy, Jeevan, Ajit) after being dragged by the neck.

The Solution: Teacher Roma’s Approach

  • Context: Roma’s class was delaying a football match to hide a shoe Romy had hidden after pouring water on it.

  • Strategy: Roma used the class’s desire to watch the match as leverage.

    • Tactic: She refused to let the class leave until the shoe was found, threatening to make them study British rule instead.

    • Outcome: The class, including the goalkeeper, unified to find the shoe and identify Antony as the culprit.

  • Principle: This demonstrates “gentle but firm” discipline, using leverage to redirect group energy toward a positive resolution.

The Rationale: Understanding the Teen Brain

  • Context: A parent meeting was held after four students (Jeevan, Ajit, Shreyas, and Antony) were caught at a hookah bar.

  • Scientific Explanation (from Uttara):

    • Source: Lorenz Tainberg’s Risk-Taking in Adolescence.

    • Finding: Teenagers are hardwired for risk-taking because their brains are still developing.

      • Logical reasoning → matures by age 15.

      • Impulse control & peer resistance → mature by age 25.

    • Implication: The brain’s emotion-regulating area becomes more sensitive during puberty, reducing risk analysis.

  • Conclusion: Punishment is ineffective. The solution is open dialogue and counselling to build adult relationships.

The Outcome: The Power of Trust

  • Key Insight: Jeevan’s father revealed his son’s first concern was that Roma would be “let down.”

  • Significance: This shows that Roma had built a relationship of trust in which students feared disappointing her more than punishment.

  • Principle: This trust is the bedrock of effective discipline, enabling teachers to guide students toward positive behaviour.

Next Steps

FATHOM AI-generated notes.

Saturday, March 28, 2026

Love Learning vs Hate Learning

 

Learning Forward Saturday

To read and reflect on Chapter 3 of “Wanted Back-bencher Last-ranker Teacher” by Kavita Ghosh. Narrated by Brinda Ghosh and Sandeep Dutt

Key Takeaways

  • Create a “classroom without walls” by replicating the joy and positive social dynamics students show outside. This requires shifting from a rigid, fear-based environment to one that fosters engagement.

  • Prioritise patience over perception. Judgmental labels (e.g., “Supriya does not want to study”) are ineffective and disrespectful. Instead, treat students like your own children, focusing on their potential and providing support.

  • Understand the neuroscience of stress. Cortisol, the “stress hormone,” blocks memory and learning. Humiliation and fear create “test trauma,” which is a major barrier to student success.

  • Make reflection a daily habit. This is the core practice for professional growth, distinct from simple note-taking. Share thoughts in the WhatsApp group to build a reflective community.

Topics

The Problem: A Disengaged Classroom

  • The chapter’s protagonist, Roma, observed that her students were happy and well-behaved only outside the classroom.

  • Insight: This contrast signals a need to bring the positive energy and social dynamics of the outside environment into the classroom.

The Challenge: Judgmental Attitudes & Poor Performance

  • Roma’s class performed poorly on weekly tests:

    • 15 failed math

    • 10 had single-digit science scores

    • 8 performed miserably in social science

  • A former teacher, Sumita, dismissed these students with judgmental labels, blaming their personalities and past failures.

  • Principal’s Counter-Directive: “We don’t give up on our own children, so why give up on our students?”

    • Principle: Treat all students with the same patience and belief in their potential as you would your own children.

The Solution: Empathy & Brain Science

  • Roma’s past as a struggling student provided critical context for understanding her current students.

  • Neuroscience of Stress: Cortisol, the “stress hormone,” is released during stress and anxiety, blocking memory and learning.

    • This explains “test trauma” and why fear-based teaching is counterproductive.

  • Roma’s Experience: Humiliation from a teacher who publicly shamed her for a math failure created a lasting aversion to the subject.

    • Rule: Never humiliate students or publicly announce their marks.

Logistics & Future Sessions

  • Next Saturday (April 4): Guest speaker Rahul Chug (Learn PF app) will present to The Teachers Academy.

  • Saturday After Next (April 11): The group will resume reading Chapter 3.

  • Reflection: All participants are encouraged to share their reflections on today’s discussion via WhatsApp or email.

Next Steps

  • Brinda:

    • Coordinate with Rahul Chug for the April 4 presentation.

    • Share her LinkedIn post on “failure as a great teacher” with the group.

All Participants to share reflections on today’s discussion via WhatsApp or email.


Fathom AI-generated notes, read with care.

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