Dr Manu Kapur’s concept of Productive Failure highlights that failure, when intentionally designed, can deepen understanding and promote meaningful learning transfer. Rather than viewing mistakes as setbacks, Kapur proposes structured opportunities where students first struggle with complex problems before receiving instruction. This process helps learners build stronger conceptual foundations and develop the ability to apply knowledge flexibly. As Kapur explains, Productive Failure is not about failing to understand, but about learning through failure — transforming initial confusion into lasting comprehension and innovative problem-solving.
Rajni Dhondiyal
Sunbeam Suncity (School & Hostel)
